Birth certificate

What is the procedure for obtaining a birth certificate for a Russian citizen who gave birth to a child in Brazil?

When obtaining a birth certificate for a child in Brazil, a Russian citizen needs to go through several steps.

This is the order of business in Brazil right now:

1. Obtaining a certificate from the maternity hospital

After the birth of your child, you will need to obtain a birth certificate from the maternity hospital (Declaração de Nascimento), which is usually issued within 24-48 hours. This certificate is needed for further registration. You can start requesting it as soon as your child is born.

2. Registration at the Civil Registry Office (Cartório de Registro Civil)

Contact the civil registry office. Find and contact, or we can help you, the Cartório de Registro Civil.
Prepare the paperwork:
- Birth certificate, from the maternity hospital.
- Your passport (valid).
- Your birth certificate or other proof of citizenship (in Portuguese if possible).
- A marriage certificate may be required (if you are married).
Submit an application. At the registry office, fill in the application form and provide all the necessary documents. Keep in mind that all documentation in Brazil is in Portuguese.
It is better to register within 15 days after the birth of the child.
Obtaining a birth certificate. After successful registration, you will be issued a birth certificate (Certidão de Nascimento). You can usually receive it immediately or after a few days. The document you receive will also be in Portuguese.
Legalization of the document. If you plan to use your birth certificate in Russia, you may need to have it legalized or apostilled.
- Apostille is an international standard certificate confirming the legality of a document for its use in other countries that recognize Apostille. It is filled out on a special form and is issued by the authorities authorized in the country where the document was issued. Find out how to obtain an Apostille for a birth certificate in Brazil (usually at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the relevant institution. We also provide assistance in this matter).
- Translation. If the certificate is required by the Russian authorities, make an official translation into Russian. There is a subtlety here, if you do not do it in Brazil, in the consulate: in Russia, all state authorities accept only a notarized translation, and the certification must be by a current notary of the Russian Federation.
Notification of birth to the Russian consulate
- Make an appointment. Make an appointment at the Russian consulate or embassy in Brazil.
- Documents for the consulate.
  - Birth certificate (with apostille and translation).
  - Your passport.
  - Application for birth registration.
  - Documentation of established citizenship (marriage certificate, etc., if applicable).
Registration at the consulate. Submit an application and after it is processed you will be issued a Russian birth certificate.
Obtaining a Russian birth certificate. After successful registration at the consulate, you will receive a Russian birth certificate for your child.

Additional tips:

Clarify the details. If you wish to do all the steps yourself, the procedure may vary from region to region in Brazil, so it is better to know the local requirements in advance or consult us.
Language barrier. If you don't speak Portuguese, consider the help of our interpreter.

If you have additional questions about the changing state requirements, you can always contact the Russian consulate for up-to-date information. This information does not reach ordinary notaries and lawyers immediately.

Of course, it is impossible to describe all the steps in one article and we do not know exactly what are the nuances in the different regions of Brazil, we can only be responsible for women giving birth in maternity hospitals in Florianópolis, so if you have any questions about our maternity hospitals or need help, you can ask without hesitation in our feedback form (link to the form, or form below) or on WhatsApp (contact number) , and our consultant will answer any question you may have.

Moreover, all our consultations are free of charge and do not oblige you to anything. Once you have all the answers to your questions, you can continue to explore and search for the most suitable option for you.

However, if you need practical help, please do not hesitate to contact us, we in Brazil are always ready to help our fellow countrymen.

What other paperwork is required for a newborn in Brazil

In Brazil, in addition to a birth certificate, CPF and passport, a newborn may need other documents depending on their status, parents' plans and future procedures.

Familiarize yourself with an additional list of documents that can be executed

1. SUS card (Cartão do SUS)

What is it and why is it needed?

What is it? The SUS card (Sistema Único de Saúde) is a personal identification number in the Brazilian health care system. The SUS card links a person to the SUS database and is used to receive health services.
What it's for:
- To access free medical services at public hospitals and polyclinics, including check-ups, tests and immunizations.
- To get on a waiting list for specialized procedures or surgeries.
- To get medical prescriptions, discounted drugs, and to participate in government health programs.

Where do I sign up?

The local health department (UBS - Unidade Básica de Saúde). This is the nearest health center in your area of official residence.
SUS registration points. Such points are available in large public hospitals, such as maternity hospitals in Florianopoli (Brazil), health centers and specialized facilities.
In some regions, registration via web portals or mobile apps (e.g. Conecte SUS) is available.

How do I formalize it?

Visit UBS or other authorized registration office in person.
Filling in the questionnaire. An employee will enter your data into the system and create a profile in the SUS database.
Card issuance. The card can be issued immediately in paper format or electronically (in the Conecte SUS application).

Required Documents:

For adults:
- CPF (mandatory).
- Photo ID (e.g. passport or RNE).
- Proof of address (utility bill or lease agreement).
For newborns:
- Birth Certificate.
- Child's CPF (if available).
- CPF and a photo ID of one of the parents.

Additional questions that users have:

Can a SUS card be issued without CPF?
No, CPF is mandatory for registration.
How much does it cost to issue an SUS card?
Card issuance is free of charge.
What should I do if my card is lost?
You can recover your card at any clinic with your CPF and ID card.
Can I apply for a card online?
Yes, in some regions registration via the Conecte SUS app is available.
Is a card required for immunizations?
No, but it makes it easier to record and maintain your child's medical history.

If you want to register your SUS card quickly and stress-free, ask our experts for advice or assistance. We are ready to answer all your questions and direct you to the right institution, and if necessary, to follow you not only as an interpreter!

2. Immunization Record (Carteira de Vacinação)

What is it? Carteira de Vacinação is an official document that records information about vaccinations. The card is issued by public or private health facilities and contains:
- Name of Vaccines.
- Vaccination dates.
- Signature and seal of the health care provider.
Who can get it? Anyone can get one, regardless of age, starting with newborns. For children, the card is given immediately after the first vaccination, usually at the maternity hospital or polyclinic.

Why do you need it?

Document health records. To track immunization schedules and monitor compliance with mandatory immunizations.
Access to educational facilities. This card is often required for enrollment in a daycare center or school.
Medical Services. Certain health care services or vaccination programs require proof of vaccination status.
For traveling. Some countries require proof of vaccination (e.g. yellow fever).

Where to get it:

Public health centers (Unidade Básica de Saúde). The card is usually issued at the health center where you live or at the maternity hospital when you have your first vaccination.
Private clinics. If immunizations are given at private health care facilities.

How to get:

Go to the health center or clinic with the child's (birth certificate, CPF) and parent's (ID card, CPF) documents.
The card is issued free of charge with state immunizations.
Immunization information is completed immediately after vaccines are administered.

What are the perks of this card?

Makes it easier to keep track of all mandatory immunizations.
Provides access to educational facilities and community events.
Serves as proof of medical history for physicians.
Simplifies international travel.

Additional questions that users have:

What should I do if my card is lost?
Contact the polyclinic where the vaccination was performed to recover the information.
Is it mandatory to have it? Yes, you must have a card to access some health care and education services.
Can I get a card for an adult?
Yes, adults can also get a card to record their immunizations.
Is it possible to make a copy of the card?
Yes, but the copy must be certified by the medical facility.
How do I find out what immunizations I need to get?
Visit your doctor or clinic to check the recommended immunization schedule.

If you don't know how to get a vaccination card for yourself or your child, contact your nearest health center or write to us for a free consultation - we can help you understand all the nuances!

3. Enrollment in health insurance plans

Immunization Record (Carteira de Vacinação)

What is it?
Carteira de Vacinação is an official document that records information about vaccinations. The card is issued by public or private health facilities and contains:
- Name of Vaccines.
- Vaccination dates.
- Signature and seal of the health care provider.
Who can get it?
Anyone can get one, regardless of age, starting with newborns. For children, the card is given immediately after the first vaccination, usually at the maternity hospital or polyclinic.

Why do you need it?

Document health records. To track immunization schedules and monitor compliance with mandatory immunizations.
Access to educational facilities. This card is often required for enrollment in a daycare center or school.
Medical Services. Certain health care services or vaccination programs require proof of vaccination status.
For traveling. Some countries require proof of vaccination (e.g. yellow fever).

Where and how do I get it?

Where to get it:
- Public health centers (Unidade Básica de Saúde). The card is usually issued at the health center where you live or at the maternity hospital when you have your first vaccination.
- Private clinics. If immunizations are given at private health care facilities.
How to get:
- Go to the health center or clinic with the child's (birth certificate, CPF) and parent's (ID card, CPF) documents.
- The card is issued free of charge with state immunizations.
- Immunization information is completed immediately after vaccines are administered.

What are the perks of this card?

Makes it easier to keep track of all mandatory immunizations.
Provides access to educational facilities and community events.
Serves as proof of medical history for physicians.
Simplifies international travel.

Additional questions that users have

What should I do if my card is lost?
Contact the polyclinic where the immunization was performed to recover the information.
Is it mandatory to have it?
Yes, you must have a card to access some health care and education services.
Can I get a card for an adult?
Yes, adults can also get a card to record their immunizations.
Is it possible to make a copy of the card?
Yes, but the copy must be certified by the medical facility.
How do I find out what immunizations I need to get?
Visit your doctor or clinic to check the recommended immunization schedule.

If you don't know how to get a vaccination card for yourself or your child, contact your nearest health center or write to us for a free consultation - we can help you understand all the nuances!

4. Enrollment in health insurance plans

What is it?
Enrollment in a health plan (Plano de Saúde) allows you to access private health services in Brazil, including consultations, tests, diagnostics, hospitalization and specialized procedures.
Who can get one?
Anyone, including newborns, can be enrolled in a health plan. This is available to both Brazilian citizens and foreigners with temporary or permanent status.

Why do I need to enroll in a health plan?

Access to private medical services. Guarantees fast service without waiting in queues typical of the public SUS system.
Expanded range of services. Private plans offer services not available or limited in the public system, including specialized tests, elective surgeries, and personal care.
Flexibility and comfort. Choice of doctor, clinic and appointment times.

Where to get it:

Through insurance companies such as Unimed, Amil, Bradesco Saúde and others.
Through intermediaries or health insurance agents.
Sometimes employers offer health insurance as part of their social security benefits.

How to register:

Contact your insurance company with basic documents:
- CPF (for adults and children).
- Birth certificate (for children) or identity document (for adults).
- Proof of Address.
Choose a plan based on your needs (individual, family or corporate).
Sign the contract and make the first payment.

The pros of enrollment in a medical plan:

Fast service compared to the public system.
Access to state-of-the-art equipment and skilled professionals.
Private maternity hospitals and hospitals for comfort.
Ability to cover the cost of medications, tests and therapies.

Additional questions that users ask:

What types of plans are there?
Individual, family, and corporate. They can cover outpatient and inpatient services, dental care, and other services.
Do I have to be a Brazilian citizen to get an insurance plan?
No, foreigners with CPF can contract with a private company.
How much does a health plan cost?
The cost varies depending on your age, covered services, and the company you choose.
Can a newborn be added to a parent's plan?
Yes, a baby can be added to the family plan as soon as he or she is born.
What should I do if I can't pay my insurance?
Contact your insurer for possible payment restructuring or switching to a more affordable plan.

If you need help choosing a health plan for yourself or your child, contact our experts! We can help you find the best option for your family.

5. Nationality of other countries

What is it?
Citizenship of another country is an official status that grants a person all the rights and obligations under the laws of that country. It is obtained through naturalization, marriage, descent (by blood), birth in the territory (in countries with jus soli), investment or other programs.

Who can obtain?
Citizenship can be obtained by foreigners who meet the country's requirements:

People who have ancestors from the country (by descent).
Born on the territory of the country (in countries with the right of soil).
Foreigners who have undergone naturalization (e.g., through long-term residence).
Investors and businessmen who meet the conditions of investment programs.

Why do you need citizenship of another country?

Freedom of movement. Many countries grant their citizens visa-free or simplified entry to dozens or even hundreds of countries.
Access to social programs. Education, health care and pension systems are often only available to citizens.
Right to work. Citizens can work in the country without the restrictions placed on foreigners.
Rights and protection. Citizens receive full legal protection, including consular assistance abroad.
Transfer of citizenship to children. The new citizenship can be passed on to future generations.

Where to get it:

Through the country's consulates and embassies abroad.
At migration offices within the country.
Through specialized firms that help with paperwork.

How to get:

Gather all documents that prove your eligibility for citizenship (birth, marriage, residency, etc.).
Submit an application to the appropriate authority.
Take the necessary background checks (sometimes language, history or cultural tests).
Fulfill additional conditions (investment, accommodation).

What are the advantages of being a citizen of another country?

Visa-free entry to countries with which relevant agreements have been concluded.
The opportunity to work, live and learn without restrictions.
Political participation (in some countries).
The right to own land and real estate (in countries where foreigners are prohibited from doing so).

Additional questions users are asking:

Is it possible to have dual citizenship?
It depends on the laws of both countries. Some allow dual citizenship, others require renunciation of the previous one.
Which countries grant citizenship for investment?
Among the popular programs are Cyprus, Malta, Dominica, Antigua and Barbuda, St. Kitts and Nevis.
How long does it take to get citizenship?
It depends on the country and the method of obtaining it, usually from a few months to a few years.
Can citizenship be denied?
Yes, if all conditions are not met or there are problems with documents or the law.
How much does it cost to apply for citizenship?
It depends on the country. For example, investment programs require from $100,000 to several million dollars.

If you are planning to obtain citizenship of another country and do not know where to start, write to us! We will provide advice and tell you how to make the process easier and faster.

6. Registro de Imóvel (if the purchase of the property is planned)

What it is.
Registro de Imóvel is the legal registration of ownership in the specialized real estate registry (Cartório de Registro de Imóveis) in Brazil. This document confirms the ownership of the property and ensures its legal recognition.

Who can get it?
The right to register real estate is available to:

Individuals (Brazilian citizens and foreigners) who bought, inherited or received real estate as a gift.
Legal entities acquiring real estate for commercial use.

Why do I need to register?

Legal Defense. Registro de Imóvel confirms ownership, protecting the owner from disputes, fraud or illegal claims.
Legality of transactions. Without registration, the transaction is considered invalid in the eyes of the law.
Ability to dispose of real estate. Only registered real estate can be sold, gifted or mortgaged.
Program Participation. Registration is required to receive government assistance, subsidies, or to participate in mortgage programs.

Where to get it?
At the Cartório de Registro de Imóveis that corresponds to the location of your property.

How do I get one?

Gather the necessary documents:
- A contract of sale, gift or inheritance.
- Identification documents of the owner (CPF, RG or passport for foreigners).
- Documents confirming payment of relevant taxes (ITBI and others).
Apply at the Cartório de Registro de Imóveis.
Pay the registration fees (the cost depends on the value of the property).
Once the documentation has been verified, the register will be updated and you will receive a Sertidão de Registro (Certificate of Registration).

What are the perks of registering?

Full legal recognition of ownership.
Legal access to loan programs secured by real estate.
Defense against title disputes.
Simplified procedure for inheriting or transferring real estate.

Additional questions that users have:

What taxes do I need to pay to register?
ITBI (Imposto de Transmissão de Bens Imóveis) and other regional taxes.
How long does the registration process take?
Usually from 15 to 30 days, depending on the complexity of the documentation.
Can real estate be registered to a foreigner?
Yes, foreigners have the right to own real estate in Brazil, with the exception of certain areas, such as border areas.
What should I do if my documents are lost?
Contact the Cartório de Registro de Imóveis to recover copies.
Does the registration need to be renewed?
Only in case of changes, such as sale, donation or change of owner's data.

If you need help with real estate registration in Brazil, contact our experts! We will explain the process in detail and help you avoid complications.

7. Props for future education

What are these?
These are documents or registration numbers that link the child to the Brazilian educational system. They are required to access kindergartens (creches), elementary school (ensino fundamental) and high school (ensino médio). An example of such requisites is a unique student identifier or registration in the local educational system.

Who can get one?
Parents or guardians of children of any age, starting with newborns, if they plan to enroll their child in public or private educational institutions in the future.

Why do we need it?

Early planning. Allows you to register your child in the education system in advance, avoiding waiting lists or difficulties in enrollment.
Access to educational services. Registration is mandatory for admission to public and many private institutions.
Monitoring Data. Credentials help track a child's progress in the educational system and provide access to benefit programs.

Where to get it?
At the local education departments (Secretaria de Educação) or through the municipalities' education portals.

How do I get one?

Gather the necessary documents:
- The child's birth certificate.
- Child's CPF (if required).
- Parent or guardian identification document.
- Address Confirmation.
Contact your local education authority.
Apply to register your child.
Obtain a number or certificate confirming your enrollment.

What are the perks of registering?

Guarantees access to public educational institutions.
Facilitates participation in educational programs, including free meals or transportation.
Helps adapt to Brazil's educational system, including language and cultural support for international children.

Additional questions that users have:

Is it mandatory to get requisites for private schools?
In most cases, private schools require an identifier from the state system for registration.
How much does it cost to register?
Registration with the state authorities is free of charge.
Is it possible to register a child before receiving CPF?
Yes, in some cases CPF is not required, especially for infants.
Do I need to update my data when I move?
Yes, you must update your address because your child may be assigned to a new school.
What to do if the child is a foreigner?
Foreign children have the right to access the Brazilian educational system, but will be required to provide a Portuguese translation of documents and possibly additional information about previous schooling.

If you want to avoid bureaucratic complexities and get help with registering your child in the Brazilian educational system, contact our consultants! We will provide you with free advice and accompany you through the registration process.

In Brazil, the system is flexible and friendly to foreigners, so it is better to plan ahead for all the necessary paperwork. This will not only simplify the bureaucratic processes, but also ensure that your child has maximum rights and access to services. If you have any questions or need assistance, please contact our professional consultants!

Specialists of our company are always ready to help foreign citizens to issue all necessary documents in a timely and fast manner.

You can feel free to ask in our feedback form (link to the form, or the form below) or on WhatsApp (contact number) and our consultant will answer any question you may have on this topic.

Birth certificate